Natural gas is a versatile and abundant fossil fuel composed mainly of methane, known for its clean-burning properties and wide range of applications. It is formed beneath the Earth’s surface through the decomposition of organic matter over millions of years.
As a clean energy source, natural gas is utilized for electricity generation, heating, and as a fuel for vehicles. Its combustion produces fewer greenhouse gas emissions compared to other fossil fuels, making it a relatively environmentally friendly option.
Extracted from underground reservoirs through drilling, natural gas plays a crucial role in meeting global energy demands. Its economic significance extends to various industries, including manufacturing, petrochemicals, and residential heating.
Transported through pipelines or in liquefied form (LNG), has become a vital component in the global energy mix. Its accessibility, lower carbon footprint, and adaptability contribute to its prominence as a transitional energy source in the pursuit of more sustainable energy solutions.